Sustainable Operation of Active Distribution Networks
نویسندگان
چکیده
The present and future conditions in the energy market impose extremely high standards to operation of building systems. Moreover, distribution networks face new operational technical challenges as a result rapid penetration renewable sources (RES) other forms distributed generation. Consequently, active (ADNs) will play crucial role exploitation smart prosumers, grids, RES. In this paper, an optimization method for sustainable hosting residential plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) aggregators, RES was developed. thermal electrical loads buildings were modeled detail aggregation implemented hosted PEVs. power dispatch techniques applied at each prosumer PEV aggregator by network. Simultaneously, all limitations network, systems, PEVs satisfied. constrained optimal flow (OPF) algorithm exploited keep voltages network between permissible bounds. A significant cost reduction 17% achieved. developed models verified through detailed simulation results.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2076-3417']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app13053115